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Core Options · OPT-05a · Core

Put credit vertical

How does put credit vertical express a bullish-to-neutral view?

One concept per page · original written lesson · 560 prose words · authored, not installed or production-approved

What you will learn and prerequisites

Read first: Read a contract and its premium, Rights, obligations and expiration, Defined payoff risk is not margin, Read the whole multi-leg ticket

A put credit vertical receives premium for accepting limited downside. The short put is the obligation and the lower long put is protection. Unlike a cash-secured put, a second option—not just reserved cash—alters the terminal payoff.

Construction: read every leg

Sell the 95 put for 1.65 and buy the 90 put for 0.65. Credit is 100. Maximum terminal loss is 500−100=400, and breakeven is 94. Between the strikes, each additional downside point costs 100; protection caps the tail rather than preventing every loss.

Read the ticket before the graph

BUY means you own an option right; SELL means you accept a short-option obligation. Positive quantities are long and negative quantities are short in the calculation. Check quantity, call/put, strike, multiplier and expiry before netting premium.

All legs in this example share November 20, 2026 expiration. The entry observation is October 6, 2026, with fictional QLT at 100. These are independent illustrative premiums, not a current option chain or executable quotes. The terminal diagram assumes every leg and any shares are resolved at one common settlement price.

Before expiry: time and volatility

Falling spot near the short strike can magnify the negative-Gamma exposure and make closing expensive. IV expansion may also hurt. Time-decay income is not guaranteed compensation for a large gap.

Manage the position deliberately

Choose the structure from a thesis and risk budget, not a desired credit. If support fails, evaluate closing or a new trade independently. Rolling adds new time and obligations; it does not remove the original economic loss.

Fictional teaching ticket · no order submission

Put credit vertical

QLT • reference spot $100 • independent illustrative prices • quote date 2026-10-06

Read action, quantity, type, strike, expiry, premium and multiplier before the payoff
ActionQtyTypeStrikeExpiryPremium/unitMultiplier
SELL1Put952026-11-201.65100
BUY1Put902026-11-200.65100
Opening option cash (+received / −paid)100 USD
Entry option fees in cost variant1.3 USD
Shares included0
Joint-terminal results—not a guarantee of interim cash requirements
MeasureBefore costsAfter stated entry fees
Maximum terminal profit10098.7
Maximum terminal loss magnitude400401.3
Breakeven settlement price(s)9494.013

This is a mathematical expiry experiment using the displayed legs, not an executable quote. The slider range is not a risk limit.

$0.65 per option contract on entry only. No exit, assignment, financing or tax costs modeled.

Independent fictional premiums, not one simultaneous arbitrage-consistent chain. All legs realized simultaneously at intrinsic at the same expiry; terminal calculations do not model American early exercise, temporary unhedged positions, forced liquidation or live liquidity. Displayed chart domain is not a tail-risk cap.

From opening cash to a settlement result

Read the opening instructions: sell 1 95 put at 1.65; buy 1 90 put at 0.65. Option opening cash is $100.00 received as a credit. A received credit is not earned profit while the obligation remains open.

Set the common settlement price to 93.00. Calls have intrinsic value max(S−K,0); puts have max(K−S,0). Subtract the opening premium from each intrinsic value, then multiply by signed quantity and the 100-unit multiplier. Shares contribute their price change from their own cost. The calculation popup shows every leg.

The combined result is $-100.00 before costs and $-101.30 after illustrative opening fees of $1.30. Exit fees, slippage, funding, dividends and taxes are not included. Opening fees are 0.65 per option contract, not a statement of any broker's pricing.

Maximum terminal profit is $100.00; maximum terminal loss magnitude is $400.00, before costs. Isolated zero-P/L settlement points in the model: 94. Move the scenario slider across each strike and explain why the slope changes there. A strike is a contract threshold, not a prediction.

This terminal model is useful for comparing risk shapes, but actual American-style assignment, share delivery, forced liquidation or a failed multi-leg exit can produce a different path. A long protective leg is not an automatic instruction that a broker must exercise it when another leg is assigned.

Open the calculation without leaving this lesson

Calculate this exact ticket

Same-page calculation. Closing restores the lesson position and originating control.

P/L = Σ[q × multiplier × (intrinsic − opening premium)] + shares × (S−share entry) − costs

Intrinsic is nonnegative before the signed quantity is applied. This is a fictional terminal calculation.

  1. -1 × 100 × (2.00 − 1.65) = $-35.00: 95 put.
  2. +1 × 100 × (0.00 − 0.65) = $-65.00: 90 put.
  3. Opening fees: 1.30.
Before costs $-100.00; after entry fees only $-101.30.

Maximum risk and breakevens

Same-page calculation. Closing restores the lesson position and originating control.

Evaluate S=0, all strikes and the final tail slope; solve P/L=0 on each linear segment.

Same-expiry payoffs are piecewise linear. A finite chart range cannot prove a tail is bounded.

  1. Maximum terminal profit is $100.00; maximum terminal loss magnitude is $400.00, before costs.
  2. Breakeven points: 94.
  3. Costs shift net P/L downward without moving the strikes.
Maximum terminal profit is $100.00; maximum terminal loss magnitude is $400.00, before costs.

The whole ticket at common expiry

Vertical: P/L per complete ticket (USD)
Horizontal: Underlying settlement price (USD)

The whole ticket at common expirySolid combined curve is before fees; the second includes only the stated entry fees. Individual-leg lines explain construction. This is terminal intrinsic P/L, not current option value. Price can move outside the displayed range. The complete numerical data are available below.-446.417-328.11-209.803-91.496626.8102145.11775828996103110
1. Combined terminal P/L before fees2. Combined terminal P/L after entry fees
Solid combined curve is before fees; the second includes only the stated entry fees. Individual-leg lines explain construction. This is terminal intrinsic P/L, not current option value. Price can move outside the displayed range.
See the individual legs behind the combined curveThe whole ticket at common expirySolid combined curve is before fees; the second includes only the stated entry fees. Individual-leg lines explain construction. This is terminal intrinsic P/L, not current option value. Price can move outside the displayed range. The complete numerical data are available below.-2,129.3-1,357.58-585.86185.86957.581,729.375828996103110
1. Combined terminal P/L before fees2. Combined terminal P/L after entry fees3. Leg 1: SELL 1 95 put4. Leg 2: BUY 1 90 put
Read the graph as a data table
Complete graph data; original fictional observations or model calculations
Underlying settlement price (USD)Combined terminal P/L before feesCombined terminal P/L after entry feesLeg 1: SELL 1 95 putLeg 2: BUY 1 90 put
75-400-401.3-1,8351,435
75.4375-400-401.3-1,791.251,391.25
75.875-400-401.3-1,747.51,347.5
76.3125-400-401.3-1,703.751,303.75
76.75-400-401.3-1,6601,260
77.1875-400-401.3-1,616.251,216.25
77.625-400-401.3-1,572.51,172.5
78.0625-400-401.3-1,528.751,128.75
78.5-400-401.3-1,4851,085
78.9375-400-401.3-1,441.251,041.25
79.375-400-401.3-1,397.5997.5
79.8125-400-401.3-1,353.75953.75
80.25-400-401.3-1,310910
80.6875-400-401.3-1,266.25866.25
81.125-400-401.3-1,222.5822.5
81.5625-400-401.3-1,178.75778.75
82-400-401.3-1,135735
82.4375-400-401.3-1,091.25691.25
82.875-400-401.3-1,047.5647.5
83.3125-400-401.3-1,003.75603.75
83.75-400-401.3-960560
84.1875-400-401.3-916.25516.25
84.625-400-401.3-872.5472.5
85.0625-400-401.3-828.75428.75
85.5-400-401.3-785385
85.9375-400-401.3-741.25341.25
86.375-400-401.3-697.5297.5
86.8125-400-401.3-653.75253.75
87.25-400-401.3-610210
87.6875-400-401.3-566.25166.25
88.125-400-401.3-522.5122.5
88.5625-400-401.3-478.7578.75
89-400-401.3-43535
89.4375-400-401.3-391.25-8.75
89.875-400-401.3-347.5-52.5
90-400-401.3-335-65
90.3125-368.75-370.05-303.75-65
90.75-325-326.3-260-65
91.1875-281.25-282.55-216.25-65
91.625-237.5-238.8-172.5-65
92.0625-193.75-195.05-128.75-65
92.5-150-151.3-85-65
92.9375-106.25-107.55-41.25-65
93.375-62.5-63.82.5-65
93.8125-18.75-20.0546.25-65
94-1.42109e-14-1.365-65
94.252523.790-65
94.687568.7567.45133.75-65
9510098.7165-65
95.12510098.7165-65
95.562510098.7165-65
9610098.7165-65
96.437510098.7165-65
96.87510098.7165-65
97.312510098.7165-65
97.7510098.7165-65
98.187510098.7165-65
98.62510098.7165-65
99.062510098.7165-65
99.510098.7165-65
99.937510098.7165-65
100.37510098.7165-65
100.81210098.7165-65
101.2510098.7165-65
101.68810098.7165-65
102.12510098.7165-65
102.56210098.7165-65
10310098.7165-65
103.43810098.7165-65
103.87510098.7165-65
104.31210098.7165-65
104.7510098.7165-65
105.18810098.7165-65
105.62510098.7165-65
106.06210098.7165-65
106.510098.7165-65
106.93810098.7165-65
107.37510098.7165-65
107.81210098.7165-65
108.2510098.7165-65
108.68810098.7165-65
109.12510098.7165-65
109.56210098.7165-65
11010098.7165-65

The failure case

A gap below 90 reaches the modeled loss cap. Early assignment of the short put can nevertheless require funding a 9,500 stock purchase before the long protection is deliberately used.

Check your understanding

Try the question before revealing its answer. These are reading checks, not trading certification or a site completion record.

What is whole-position terminal P/L at QLT 93.00, before costs?

Reveal the worked answer

$-100.00

Use all signed legs, not just the winning leg. The popup and graph use the same ticket.

Critical risk question

Does a terminal loss bound guarantee every early-assignment or liquidation outcome?

Reveal the worked answer

No.

It describes the specified common-settlement payoff. Product rules, stock delivery, capital and execution still matter.

Takeaway

Explain the intended bullish-to-neutral exposure, each leg's obligation and the adverse price region before using the strategy name.

Sources, assumptions and downloadable script

External references support definitions and conventions. Worked scenarios and prose are original. No current quotes or dealer inventory are claimed.

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